SS Welding Electrode Numbers High-Corrosion Resistance & Compatibility Charts
مه . 08, 2025 08:14
(ss welding electrode number)
Stainless steel welding electrode numbers follow AWS A5.4/A5.4M:2020 specifications, where the "E" prefix denotes electrodes for shielded metal arc welding. For instance, E308-16 indicates:
Base Metal | Electrode Number | Interpass Temp (°C) | Impact Toughness (J) |
---|---|---|---|
304L SS | E308L-16 | 150-200 | 70@-46°C |
316 SS | E316-17 | 100-150 | 55@-20°C |
Cast Iron | ENi-CI | 300-350 | 35@RT |
Brand | Electrode Series | Deposition Rate (kg/hr) | Slag Detachability |
---|---|---|---|
Lincoln Electric | Shield Arc® 308L | 2.4-2.8 | Excellent |
ESAB | OK 63.30 | 2.1-2.5 | Good |
Hobart Brothers | FabCO® 316L | 2.6-3.0 | Superior |
For dissimilar metal welding between stainless steel (UNS S31803) and cast iron (ASTM A48), modified E309Mo electrodes demonstrate:
Application | Electrode Used | Service Life | Cost Efficiency |
---|---|---|---|
Chemical Tank Welds | E2209-17 | 12-15 years | $0.38/inch |
Exhaust System Repair | E309L-16 | 8-10 years | $0.42/inch |
The latest ISO 3581-A:2023 revision introduces 14 new electrode classifications, including E19.9.3Nb for nuclear applications requiring:
(ss welding electrode number)
A: Common stainless steel (SS) welding electrode numbers include E308L-16, E316L-16, and E309L-16. These AWS-classified electrodes are used for welding austenitic stainless steels. The numbering indicates composition and application suitability.
A: A welding electrode number chart decodes AWS classification digits. For example, in E7018, "E" denotes electrode, "70" indicates tensile strength (70 ksi), and "18" specifies coating and current type. Charts help match electrodes to base metals and welding conditions.
A: For mild steel (MS) to cast iron welding, ENiFe-CI (AWS A5.15) or AWS E7018 electrodes are often used. These nickel-based electrodes handle dissimilar metals by accommodating differing thermal expansion rates. Preheat and slow cooling are recommended.
A: Yes, AWS A5.4/A5.4M classifies stainless steel electrodes. Numbers like E308L-16 follow AWS standards: "E" for electrode, "308" for alloy composition, "L" for low carbon, and "16" for coating/current type. Always verify AWS specifications for compatibility.
A: Cast iron repairs often use ENi-CI (AWS A5.15) or ESt electrodes. Nickel-based electrodes like ENi-CI reduce cracking by matching cast iron’s thermal properties. For MS-to-cast iron joints, ENiFe-CI is preferred for its ductility.
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