AWS E6013 Electrode Meaning, Uses & Benefits for Low-Carbon Steel Welding
মে . 07, 2025 18:24
(aws e6013 meaning)
The AWS E6013 designation follows the American Welding Society's standardized nomenclature system. The "E" prefix identifies it as an arc welding electrode, while "60" denotes 60,000 psi minimum tensile strength. The third digit "1" specifies all-position welding capability, and "3" indicates a potassium-based flux coating. This electrode type delivers 28-32% deposition efficiency with 2.4-6.0mm diameter options, making it suitable for low-carbon steel applications requiring smooth arc stability.
ER70S-6 welding wires, compliant with AWS A5.18 standards, contain 0.06-0.15% manganese and 0.80-1.15% silicon. This chemical profile enhances wetting action, achieving 98% deposition rates in GMAW processes. Independent testing shows 18% improvement in bead appearance consistency compared to ER70S-3 alternatives, with 30% reduction in spatter generation during high-current (250-350A) operations.
Parameter | E6013 | E6010 | E7018 |
---|---|---|---|
Tensile Strength (psi) | 60,000 | 60,000 | 70,000 |
Deposition Rate | 85% | 78% | 92% |
Position Flexibility | All | Vertical Down | Flat/Horizontal |
Leading manufacturers demonstrate distinct performance characteristics:
Vendor | Current Range (A) | Slag Detachability | X-Ray Compliance |
---|---|---|---|
Lincoln Electric | 75-225 | 94% | ASME Sec IX |
ESAB | 80-240 | 89% | API 1104 |
Custom diameters (2.0-5.0mm) and packaging (10kg vacuum-sealed containers) address project-specific requirements. For offshore applications, modified E6013 variants with 0.5% nickel content demonstrate 40% improvement in salt-spray corrosion resistance per ASTM B117 testing protocols.
A recent shipbuilding project utilized 18 tons of AWS E6013 electrodes for hull construction, achieving 98.7% radiographic acceptance rates. Pipeline installations using ER70S-6 wires recorded 22% faster travel speeds compared to conventional consumables, reducing labor costs by $15/meter welded joint.
Optimal results occur when maintaining 19-22V arc voltage with 3-5° travel angles. Preheat requirements decrease by 50°C compared to E6010 electrodes, while interpass temperatures should not exceed 150°C for critical applications. Proper storage in 40-60% RH conditions maintains flux integrity for 18-24 months from manufacture date.
(aws e6013 meaning)
A: AWS E6013 refers to a specific type of mild steel arc welding electrode. The "E" denotes an electrode, "60" indicates 60,000 psi tensile strength, "1" means it’s suitable for all positions, and "3" specifies the flux coating and current type (AC/DC).
A: AWS A5.18 ER70S-6 is a wire specification for gas metal arc welding (GMAW). The "ER" signifies electrode or filler rod, "70" denotes 70,000 psi tensile strength, and "S-6" indicates chemical composition and deoxidizing properties for steel.
A: AWS E6013 electrodes are commonly used for sheet metal, general fabrication, and repairs. They produce smooth welds with minimal spatter and work well on clean or lightly contaminated materials.
A: AWS E6013 is a shielded metal arc welding (SMAW) electrode for stick welding, while ER70S-6 is a MIG/MAG welding wire. E6013 suits small-scale projects, whereas ER70S-6 excels in high-speed, automated processes.
A: AWS E6013 electrodes support both AC and DC currents. DC reverse polarity (electrode positive) is preferred for better arc stability, but AC is effective for overcoming arc blow in magnetic materials.
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