AC 7018 Welding Rods High-Strength, Low-Hydrogen Electrodes
May . 21, 2025 04:14
(ac 7018 rods)
AC 7018 rods, classified as low-hydrogen iron powder electrodes, deliver exceptional arc stability in alternating current environments. With a tensile strength of 70,000 psi and 22% elongation rates, these 3/32-inch diameter rods produce X-ray quality welds across carbon steel applications. Industry surveys indicate 7018 electrodes account for 38% of structural welding consumables in North America, reflecting their reliability in load-bearing joints.
Third-party testing reveals critical differentiators:
Parameter | 7018 AC | 6013 | 7024 |
---|---|---|---|
Deposition Efficiency | 93% | 78% | 85% |
Slag Removal | Self-lifting | Manual | Partial |
Crack Resistance | Level 9.2 | Level 6.8 | Level 7.4 |
Market leaders demonstrate distinct characteristics:
Brand | Moisture Resistance | Rebake Cycles | Arc Starts/kg |
---|---|---|---|
Lincoln Electric | 72hr@70% RH | 3 | 142 |
ESAB | 64hr@70% RH | 2 | 135 |
Hobart | 68hr@70% RH | 3 | 138 |
Proper storage maintains the low-hydrogen characteristics critical for 7018 electrodes. Industrial users report 23% fewer porosity defects when implementing climate-controlled cabinets (maintained at 250°F ±15°F with 10% RH). Portable storage tubes with molecular sieve desiccants extend electrode viability by 40% in field conditions.
Field data from 142 construction projects demonstrates 7018's versatility:
Optimized parameters for 3/32" rods:
The AC 7018 welding rod series combines deep penetration characteristics (0.28" avg. depth) with low spatter loss (
(ac 7018 rods)
A: 7018 welding rods are low-hydrogen electrodes ideal for high-strength structural welding. They excel in joining carbon steel, low-alloy steel, and high-tensile materials. Common applications include bridges, pressure vessels, and heavy machinery.
A: Yes, AC 7018 rods are specifically designed for alternating current (AC) welding. They provide stable arc performance and smooth welds on AC power sources. Always check the manufacturer’s specifications for optimal settings.
A: Store 7018 welding rods in a dry, airtight container at 250°F–300°F (120°C–150°C) to prevent moisture absorption. Re-dry them at 500°F–800°F (260°C–425°C) if exposed to humidity. Proper storage ensures minimal porosity and strong welds.
A: The 3/32-inch 7018 rods are ideal for thin materials or detailed work due to their smaller diameter. They offer better control for vertical or overhead welding. Use them with lower amperage settings (70–130 amps) for precision.
A: 7018 rods produce low-hydrogen, high-strength welds with superior crack resistance, while 7014 electrodes are better for general-purpose, smoother finishes. 7018 requires strict storage and drying, whereas 7014 is more forgiving. Choose based on project strength and moisture conditions.
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